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Jurnal Riset Kesehatan
ISSN : 22525068     EISSN : 24611026     DOI : 10.31983
Core Subject : Health,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016" : 10 Documents clear
OPTIMALISASI CITRA MSCT TRAKTUS URINARIUS MENGGUNAKAN TRACKING DENGAN VARIASI SLICE THICKNESS DAN WINDOW SETTING Nanang Sulaksono; Suryono Suryono; Jeffri Ardiyanto
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (658.793 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v5i1.852

Abstract

Kidney disease is a clinical situation which is indicated by the decreasing of kidney functions and MSCT is one of the modalities to diagnose that function. The research was aimed to prove that the use of Tracking with variation in Slice Thickness and window setting was able to produce an optimal image after contrast value analysis was conducted. The method was the experimental research using research planning Pretest-Posttest Control Design. The sampling was chosen consecutively. There were 3 Radiolog and 21 patients on the examination of MSCT abdomen without positive contrast media in Salatiga Public Hospital. The research was conducted from May to July 2015. Research Results, the intervention validity experiment before and after using Tracking with Paired T-Test statistic experiment showed p value 0,000. There were some significant differences. Through Mann Whitney experiment, it was found that there was different result of p value 0,000 (p less than 0,05). There were significant differences in each group. It can be Concluded that The significant difference before  and after using Tracking shows that Tracking can be used as an alternative for MSCT uroraphy examination.
GAMBARAN TERJADINYA PERNIKAHAN DINI AKIBAT PERGAULAN BEBAS Puji Hastuti; Fajaria Nur Aini
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.852 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v5i1.444

Abstract

The trend of early marriage in Banyumas increasing in every year. It caused by low levels of education and social conditions of the local culture. The couples who had early marriage usually caused by the women had been pregnant before they married. Risks such as domestic violence, don’t have financial preparation yet, cause adverse effects for women and blamed for the high divorce from public. The type of research is field research with data collection through the documentation, in-depth interview, an observation with the subjects of early marriage. Characteristic of the research is qualitative and descriptive, sites in the district of Baturraden, Banyumas. Respondents who forced to marry because they pregnant, altough they are still young and they do not understand what the impact. Pregnancy results from sexual intercourse before marriage with her boyfriend, because the request girlfriend and stimulation of the viewing of pornography, which is done at home when sleepy.
ANALISIS KETEPATAN KODING YANG DIHASILKAN KODER DI RSUD UNGARAN Adhani Windari; Anton Kristijono
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.409 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v5i1.717

Abstract

The results showed still found not exactly result of coding diagnoses and medical procedures resulting coder hospitalization. Coding accuracy percentage is only 74.67%, while inaccuracies coding reached 25.33%. Still found incompleteness of medical record documents, and in the way of documentation found there is no document name of the doctor, they discovered the graffiti and tippex. Posts diagnosis and medical procedures doctors are not entirely legible.Coder need training on a regular basis, both internal hospital or national scale and the need for more intensive socialization to medical personnel regarding the completeness and procedures for documenting medical records document.
PENGASINGAN WANITA MELAHIRKAN SUKU NUAULU DI DUSUN ROHUA KECAMATAN AMAHAI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Sri Eny Setyowati
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (580.768 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v5i1.448

Abstract

The aim of the research is to analyze the impact of a Knowledge in practicing of pregnancy in seclusion in Nuaulu’s tribe Two research methods are applied: qualitative and quantitative approach. Questioner method was used to collecting the data. Sixty-eight respondents participated in this research as a sample of Nuaulu’s mothers with under 3-year-old child. Nualu’s society lacks of knowledge about the practice of pregnancy in a good manner. For instance, they believe that a pregnant woman is possessed by demons and considerably danger in society. In addition, there is a relation between the Knowledge and The practice of pregnancy in seclusion. The probability of doing improper practice of pregnancy is 18,377 time higher if the respondents have little knowledge, compare with the ones who have good knowledge. Finaly, it is suggested that KIE (Communication, Information, and Education) for Nuaulu's woman and leaders can increases their knowledge about decent practice of pregnancy.
PENGARUH PENANGANAN SPUTUM TERHADAP KUALITAS SPUTUM PENDERITA TBC SECARA MIKROSKPIS BAKTERI TAHAN ASAM Teguh Budiharjo; Kuntjoro Adi Purjanto
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (607.222 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v5i1.622

Abstract

Purpose of the study was to determine differences in the results of the microscopic examination of sputum BTA that is directly checked by way of delay 24 hours at room temperature. Type of research is descriptive analytical. Data analysis was using different testing Wilcoxon Dependent Test with 95% confidence level (alpha less than 0,05) and supported SPSS 21. There are 3 samples with 1+ results of 25 sputum samples were directly examined there are 8 samples with 2+ results, 14 samples with 3+ results. Where as for the examination of samples that postponed for 24 hours at a temperature of 25oC obtained 1+ results for 7 samples, 2+ with 6 samples, and 3+ of 12 samples are positive BTA. At 25 sputums samples were directly examined with delay methods for 24 hours at 25oC, obtained 6 sputum are more likely to be negative. There is no positive results and the same number will be checked with the methods of sputum delay for 24 hours at room temperature less than 19 sputums. This indicates that the examination of sputum delay for 24 hours at room temperature could lead to false negative results or even a false positive. There was the difference of the results between sputum directly examined by with be delayed 24 hours at room temperature 25oC .It is recomended that examination sputum TBC should be done soon to avoid a positive result or negative specious the results of investigation microscopic .
BUAH MENTIMUN DAN TOMAT MENINGKATKAN DERAJAT KEASAMAN (pH) saliva DALAM RONGGA MULUT Wiworo Haryani; Irma Siregar; Laras Agitya Ratnaningtyas
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (572.648 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v5i1.456

Abstract

The research aims to know the effects of chewing the fruit of cucumbers and tomatoes to the pH of the saliva. This research is a study of Pre-experiments with One Group Pretest – Posttest Design. Research done on April 2014. Location of research in junior high Country 2 Turi. Population research is grade VII Junior High School Country 2 Turi criteria 12-14 years of age, in good health, there are no dental caries reaches the pulpa, and there are no teeth missing. Influence of variable that is chewing on cucumber fruit and tomato fruit Chews, variable affected the pH of saliva. Processing and analysis of test data using the Paired Sample T-Test. The average pH of saliva before chewing on cucumber fruit is 6.7700 and after chewing on cucumber fruit is 6.8567 0.0867 rises. The average pH of saliva before chewing fruit tomato is 6.7833 and after chewing the fruit of tomato was 7.0067 0.2234 rises. After the analysis is performed using a test for paired sample t-test revealed the influence of meaning between before and after chewing the fruit of cucumbers, p=0.001, and there is a meaningful influence between before and after chewing fruit tomato p=0.000.
SERTIFIKASI KEAHLIAN PETUGAS PROTEKSI RADIASI (PPR) DAN CT SCAN DASAR TERHADAP PENYERAPAN LULUSAN DI DUNIA KERJA Edy Susanto; Emi Murniati; Agung Nugroho Setiawan
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.774 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v5i1.938

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the skills certification in Radiation Protection Officer (PPR) and Basic CT Scan for graduates in relation with the absorption of graduates employment. The type of research is descriptive qualitative study approach. Subjects were graduates from Diploma program of TRR Semarang and Purwokerto, specialist doctors and radiographers as users of graduates. Data taken from observation and check list/survey of alumni, interviews and focus group discussions. The results of this research are skills certification of Radiation Protection Officer (PPR) provides benefits in terms of radiation protection skills and provide more value when applying on the job. In addition, the ability in the field of radiation protection will ensure radiation safety for patients, radiation workers and community/environment. Basic CT Scan skills certification provides benefits in operating aircraft proficiency CT scans, particularly on the basis of the examination, as add value of graduates and make graduates quickly adjust to working conditions.
PENGARUH LATIHAN KEGEL TERHADAP FREKUENSI INKONTINENSIA URINE PADA LANSIA DI UNIT REHABILITASI SOSIAL MARGO MUKTI REMBANG Sutarmi Sutarmi; Tutik Setyowati; Yuni Astuti
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (639.344 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v5i1.246

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the Kegel exercise on frequency of urinary incontinence in the elderly. This study used a quasi -experimental with one group pre and post test study design, conducted on 27 respondents selected by purposive sampling technique. Respondents were divided into three groups which were the first group with frequency of exercise 2 times, the second group with 3 times and the third group 4 times a day for six weeks. Data on the frequency of urinary incontinence were collected in pre and post intervention Kegel exercise. Data were analyzed using t-test (paired t-test).The results of the study revealed that group I , II and III in sequence value of t-count 21.92, t=11,418 and t=15.307 with P values p=0, 00. Further comparisons between the three groups showed group III showed the mean frequency of urinary incontinence at least. It can be concluded that Kegel exercises affect the decrease in the frequency of urinary incontinence in the elderly, and it is suggested that Kegel exercises should be done regularly.
PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG SEKS BEBAS DI SMA PERKOTAAN DAN PEDESAAN KABUPATEN KUDUS Kudarti Kudarti; Theresia Catur Wulan Setyaningrum; Ikasari Kristiani
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (580.366 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v5i1.469

Abstract

Lack of understanding of sexual behavior in adolescence is very harmful for young people themselves, including their families, because at this stage. Based on age, adolescents aged 10-19 years as many as 135 846 which partly was in high school. This study was an observational study with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was cluster random sampling. Analysis of the data used is the comparative test using independent t test to determine differences in tilapia averaged between one group against another unrelated. Data processing is done by univariate and multivariate analysis. This study obtained a result that students' knowledge about sex in high school at 83.42 and in the Urban Rural High School at 81.26, so it can be the difference between the two high school knowledge is 2, 16. And when viewed from different test p value between two high school proficiency level shows that the p value of 0.000. Value indicates less than 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a difference between high school students' knowledge of urban and rural high school students in the district of Kudus.
HUBUNGAN HIGIENE PERORANGAN DENGAN INFEKSI TELUR SOIL TRANSMITTE HELMINTHS (STH) PADA SISWA-SISWI SDN ROWOSARI 01 KECAMATAN TEMBALANG KOTA SEMARANG Didik Widiyanto; Lilik Setyowatiningsih
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.628 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v5i1.423

Abstract

Research objective was to determine the relation of individual hygiene with STH eggs infections among students at SDN 01 Rowosari District Tembalang Semarang. Method:. Types of research including an explanatory descriptive research with Cross sectional approach. Analysts data using Chi-Square on α=0.05 Result: 59.80% personal hygiene criteria are poorly, students infected with STHworm eggs 4.9% consists of Ascaris Lumbricoides and hookworm. There is no significant relation between individual hygiene with STH worm eggs infections in SDN Rowosari 01. Students with poor individual hygiene category have a risk 3 times to be infected.Conclusion: Individual hygiene of students in SDN Rowosari 01 have poorly criteria 59.80%. Percentage of worm egg infection 4.9%, there is no significant relation between individual hygiene with STH worm eggs infection.Students with poor individual hygiene category have a risk 3 times to be infected. Suggestions: Improve hygienic behavior and healthy and consume worm medicine at least once in 6 months.

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